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  <title><![CDATA[Black Gotham Archive]]></title>
  <author>
    <name><![CDATA[Unknown]]></name>
  </author>
  <rights><![CDATA[Copyright Black Gotham Archive. All Rights Reserved.]]></rights>
  <updated>2018-07-10T17:23:38-04:00</updated>
  <generator>Omeka</generator>
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  <entry>
    <id>https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/93/</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Brooklyn Ferry, Fulton Street; Steam boat wharf, Whitehall Street]]></title>
    <updated>2013-09-25T20:23:48-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/93/"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/archive/files/e54d30c3d384c292600328fe61ea1050.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="1960199"/>
    <category term="neighborhoods"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Brooklyn Ferry, Fulton Street; Steam boat wharf, Whitehall Street</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">James Smillie after Charles Burton</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">ID NYPL number: 54373</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">1831</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">I. N. Phelps Stokes Collection, Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs, The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations</div>
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<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Still Image Item Type Metadata</h2>
        <div id="still-image-item-type-metadata-original-format" class="element">
        <h3>Original Format</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Etching</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            </div><!-- end element-set -->
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  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/91/</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Mercantile Library Association, Clinton Hall]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[The Mercantile Library Association was founded in 1820 by a group of merchants that included men like Jacob Lorillard.  Their goal was to instill good habits among the growing number of clerks in the city.  In particular, they encouraged book reading, and sponsored lectures.]]></summary>
    <updated>2013-09-25T20:14:11-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/91/"/>
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    <category term="buildings"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Mercantile Library Association, Clinton Hall</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">The Mercantile Library Association was founded in 1820 by a group of merchants that included men like Jacob Lorillard.  Their goal was to instill good habits among the growing number of clerks in the city.  In particular, they encouraged book reading, and sponsored lectures.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">NYPL ID number: 1650725</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">circa 1830</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Eno Collection, Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints, and Photographs,The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->
<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Still Image Item Type Metadata</h2>
        <div id="still-image-item-type-metadata-original-format" class="element">
        <h3>Original Format</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Lithograph</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            </div><!-- end element-set -->
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  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/90/</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Broadway]]></title>
    <updated>2013-09-25T21:01:03-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/90/"/>
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    <category term="buildings"/>
    <category term="neighborhoods"/>
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    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Broadway</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                    <div id="dublin-core-creator" class="element">
        <h3>Creator</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Laurent Deroy, after Augustus Kollner</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">NYPL ID number: 1659121</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-publisher" class="element">
        <h3>Publisher</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Printed by Cattier; New York &amp; Paris, published by Goupil &amp; Co.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">1850</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Eno Collection, Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints, and Photographs,The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->
<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Still Image Item Type Metadata</h2>
        <div id="still-image-item-type-metadata-original-format" class="element">
        <h3>Original Format</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">lithograph</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            </div><!-- end element-set -->
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  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/89/</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Philip Hone]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[ Merchants often chose to resell their goods at auction houses such as the one run by the Hone brothers.  There is where Philip Hone made his fortune before choosing to enter politics and serve as New York’s mayor for one term.]]></summary>
    <updated>2013-09-25T20:24:48-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/89/"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/archive/files/6a0ace32806031bda8ee2529522738d2.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="2161062"/>
    <category term="white elite"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Philip Hone</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text"> Merchants often chose to resell their goods at auction houses such as the one run by the Hone brothers.  There is where Philip Hone made his fortune before choosing to enter politics and serve as New York’s mayor for one term.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">NYPL ID number: 1262609</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">n.d.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Print Collection, Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs, The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->
<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Still Image Item Type Metadata</h2>
        <div id="still-image-item-type-metadata-original-format" class="element">
        <h3>Original Format</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Photogravure</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            </div><!-- end element-set -->
]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/85/</id>
    <title><![CDATA[New York--Hanging and Burning A Negro in Clarkson Street]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Mobs lynched many of the black men they caught on the streets, hanging them on trees or lamp posts.]]></summary>
    <updated>2013-09-25T21:00:05-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/85/"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/archive/files/c66f77565bb80ef0ed53ccb09ad86cf7.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="73961"/>
    <category term="Draft riots"/>
    <category term="white mob violence"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">New York--Hanging and Burning A Negro in Clarkson Street</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Mobs lynched many of the black men they caught on the streets, hanging them on trees or lamp posts.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">NYPL ID number: 809569</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">188?</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Picture Collection, The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->
<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Still Image Item Type Metadata</h2>
        <div id="still-image-item-type-metadata-original-format" class="element">
        <h3>Original Format</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Print</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            </div><!-- end element-set -->
]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/84/</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Draft Riots Vignettes]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[These vignettes provide a vivid picture of mob mentality.<br />
Mob leaders harangue the crowd--composed of a motley crew of men and women--inciting them to violence.<br />
Violence erupts when the crowd captures a black man and drags him along the street with a noose around his neck.<br />
Given the frenzy of the mob, police have a hard time restoring law and order and must themselves resort to violence.<br />
]]></summary>
    <updated>2013-09-25T20:59:44-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/84/"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/archive/files/0aa0cfd27f514bd656ffb1ea40ab5bfc.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="4849659"/>
    <category term="Draaft Riots"/>
    <category term="white mob violence"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Draft Riots Vignettes</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">These vignettes provide a vivid picture of mob mentality.<br />
Mob leaders harangue the crowd--composed of a motley crew of men and women--inciting them to violence.<br />
Violence erupts when the crowd captures a black man and drags him along the street with a noose around his neck.<br />
Given the frenzy of the mob, police have a hard time restoring law and order and must themselves resort to violence.<br />
</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">43200</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-publisher" class="element">
        <h3>Publisher</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">The New York Illustrated News</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">August 8, 1863</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">New York Historical Society</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->
<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Still Image Item Type Metadata</h2>
        <div id="still-image-item-type-metadata-original-format" class="element">
        <h3>Original Format</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">print</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            </div><!-- end element-set -->
]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/83/</id>
    <title><![CDATA[Rioters Chasing Negro Women and Children, NYC Draft Riots]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[Rioters chose their victims at random regardless of gender or age.  Women and children were attacked with impunity and lost their lives.]]></summary>
    <updated>2013-09-25T20:59:21-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/83/"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/archive/files/50b46f7a931ca1c9fadd582bfca6be75.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="6995948"/>
    <category term="Draft riots"/>
    <category term="white mob violence"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Rioters Chasing Negro Women and Children, NYC Draft Riots</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Rioters chose their victims at random regardless of gender or age.  Women and children were attacked with impunity and lost their lives.</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">40828</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">1863</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">New York Historical Society</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->
<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Still Image Item Type Metadata</h2>
        <div id="still-image-item-type-metadata-original-format" class="element">
        <h3>Original Format</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">print</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            </div><!-- end element-set -->
]]></content>
  </entry>
  <entry>
    <id>https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/82/</id>
    <title><![CDATA[The Riots in New York; Destruction of the Coloured Orphan Asylum]]></title>
    <summary><![CDATA[During the draft riots of 1863, the asylum was burned to the ground on the very first day of the violence.  ]]></summary>
    <updated>2013-09-25T20:01:28-04:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/items/show/82/"/>
    <link rel="enclosure" href="https://archive.blackgothamarchive.org/archive/files/06f4071a1dcc0a9f63f795d2b40e8500.jpg" type="image/jpeg" length="4735366"/>
    <category term="Draft riots"/>
    <category term="philanthropic institution"/>
    <category term="white mob violence"/>
    <content type="html"><![CDATA[<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Dublin Core</h2>
        <div id="dublin-core-title" class="element">
        <h3>Title</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">The Riots in New York; Destruction of the Coloured Orphan Asylum</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-description" class="element">
        <h3>Description</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">During the draft riots of 1863, the asylum was burned to the ground on the very first day of the violence.  </div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-source" class="element">
        <h3>Source</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">NYPL ID number: 812649</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-date" class="element">
        <h3>Date</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">1863</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                <div id="dublin-core-rights" class="element">
        <h3>Rights</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Picture Collection, The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
                                </div><!-- end element-set -->
<div class="element-set">
    <h2>Still Image Item Type Metadata</h2>
        <div id="still-image-item-type-metadata-original-format" class="element">
        <h3>Original Format</h3>
                                    <div class="element-text">Print</div>
                    </div><!-- end element -->
            </div><!-- end element-set -->
]]></content>
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